The dollar-euro is the most actively traded currency pair in the world. It is often what is meant when people ask where is the dollar trading. Dollar bullish sentiment prevailed in 2015, but many large banks doubt that it will continue in 2016. This Great Graphic from the Wall Street Journal shows the euro forecasts of eleven major banks. Indeed, it appears that only one of the eleven banks expect the euro to finish next year below parity ($1.00). Three banks, HSBC, UBS and JP...
Read More »Slow Start to Important Week, though Rand Jumps Back
The US dollar is firmer against the euro, sterling and yen, but within the ranges seen before the weekend. The greenback is softer against the dollar-bloc currencies after early gains were unwound. The biggest mover has been the South African rand, which is up a little more than 5%, retracing nearly half of last week's losses. Under strong pressure, President Zuma reinstated former Finance Minister Gordhan. Gordhan had been Finance Minister from 2009 until 2014. The macroeconomic...
Read More »What Silver Rocket? Report 13 Dec, 2015
“That [half a dollar of buying] frenzy was not stackers lining up to buy phyz. It was speculators buying paper. Why does that matter? Speculators, who typically use leverage, can’t hold the market price against the tide of the hoarders. They can push for a while, but they have to close their positions sooner or later, either to take profits (as they reckon them, in dollars) or to stop losses.” This is what we wrote last week. It turned out to be prescient. This week, the price of silver...
Read More »After ECB’s Hawkish Cut, Is the Fed about to Deliver a Dovish Hike?
After much hemming and hawing since mid-year, the Federal Reserve is finally poised to raise rates for the first time in nearly a decade. Indeed, given the speeches by the leadership and the economic data, especially the labor market readings, the failure to raise rates would likely be more destabilizing at this juncture than lifting them. Surveys of market participants suggest that a Fed hike is as done of a deal as such an event can be. A recent Reuters survey found all but one...
Read More »Limited Speculative Position Adjustment Warns USD Correction may not be Over
1. Activity increased during the Commitment of Traders reporting week ending 8 December. There were four significant (10k+ contracts) gross currency adjustments by speculators. Given that this period covers the second largest gain in the euro's history, it is surprising that it did not meet the threshold. It is astounding that only that speculators added only 1.8k contracts to their gross long position 2. The bears covered 11.7k short yen contracts, leaving them 94.5k. Both the...
Read More »Technical Condition of the Greenback on the Eve of Lift-Off
The US dollar turned in a mixed performance in the week following the ECB's surprise and the healthy US jobs report. In some ways, the greenback was like a fulcrum, not the driver. The dollar-bloc currencies and the Norwegian krona were on one side, and the euro, Swiss franc, yen, and sterling were on the other. The continued, and sharp drop in energy prices and commodity prices more generally, coupled with risk-off impulses spurred by equity market declines, and year-end position...
Read More »Emerging Markets: What has Changed
1) South African President Jacob Zuma fired Finance Minister Nene and replaced him with little-known ANZ lawmaker David Van Rooyen 2) S&P revised the outlook on South Africa’s BBB- rating from stable to negative 3) People’s Bank of China announced the publication of a new CNY basket on its website 4) Moody’s put Brazil’s Baa3 rating on review for possible downgrade 5) Brazil’s Supreme Court suspended for a week the creation of the congressional impeachment committee 6) Relations...
Read More »Insight into the ECB
Investors, fellow central bankers, and the media continue to try to make sense of last week's ECB surprise. We had argued that given the market positioning, especially the dramatic accumulation of speculative short euro positions since the middle of October, that the market was prone to a correction. The issue was really one of timing. Was it going to materialize after the ECB meeting or after the US jobs data? Or could it wait until after the FOMC meeting. This means that there...
Read More »Commodity Weakness takes a Toll, Rand Fall Continues, US Retail Sales Awaited
The US dollar is confined to narrow ranges against the euro and sterling after pushing higher yesterday. The greenback is staging stronger upticks against the yen but is struggling to resurface above previous support in the JPY122.25 area. Weak commodity prices and the loss of upside momentum has seen profit-taking in the Australian and New Zealand dollars. The Canadian dollar remains heavy. The US dollar has extended its gains to new multi-year highs. It began the week near...
Read More »How Peak Debt Constrain the Fed from Moving Rates Higher
We have argued for a long time that 2016 will probably be a year of recession in the US and the Federal Reserve’s intent on raising rates will only help expedite it. We believe the current rate cycle will be short lived as the Federal Reserve is constrained by the heavy debt load weighing on the US economy. Or more specifically, the large share of unproductive and counterproductive debt that drain the US economy for resources. Source: Federal Reserve – Financial Accounts of the United...
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