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US corporates happy, and investing

Summary:
The upswing in US capex defies negative trade headlines.The torrent of coverage about trade tensions hides an important positive development: US corporate investment is flourishing, and there are increasing signs this upswing in capital expenditure (capex) could persist. This could in turn mean that the US business cycle has further room to run, despite its advanced age, and that recession is still some way off.A survey we like to watch, particularly to gauge capex trends, is the quarterly Business Roundtable CEO survey, and especially its capital spending subindex (see Chart). This slowed to 103.2 in Q3 from 107.6 in Q2 and a historic high of 115.4 in Q1 (reflecting the December corporate tax cuts).While many observers have highlighted the decline of this indicator of capital spending in

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The upswing in US capex defies negative trade headlines.

The torrent of coverage about trade tensions hides an important positive development: US corporate investment is flourishing, and there are increasing signs this upswing in capital expenditure (capex) could persist. This could in turn mean that the US business cycle has further room to run, despite its advanced age, and that recession is still some way off.

A survey we like to watch, particularly to gauge capex trends, is the quarterly Business Roundtable CEO survey, and especially its capital spending subindex (see Chart). This slowed to 103.2 in Q3 from 107.6 in Q2 and a historic high of 115.4 in Q1 (reflecting the December corporate tax cuts).

While many observers have highlighted the decline of this indicator of capital spending in the past two quarters, the real surprise is why it has not fallen more given the sizeable, and worsening, uncertainty around foreign trade. We prefer to see the glass as half full. We note that 103.2 is the sixth-highest value for the capital spending subindex since the series began, and that it is at a level broadly consistent with very solid quarterly growth in capex of over 10%.

The Business Roundtable survey is not alone in painting an optimistic picture on that front. A survey by the Richmond Fed showed ‘current manufacturing capex’ for September rising to its highest level since September 2014. Orders for capital goods measured by the US Census Bureau have also ticked up in recent months. Importantly, they seemed to show increasingly broad-based capex across the US economy, i.e. not just in the oil and gas sector.

US corporates happy, and investing

Thomas Costerg
Thomas covers the US and Canadian economies from New York. He was previously based in London, covering the UK and the euro area. Thomas started his career with Lehman Brothers in London in 2007 and also worked at a Paris-based private bank and asset manager. Do not hesitate to contact Pictet for an investment proposal. Please contact Zurich Office, the Geneva Office or one of 26 other offices world-wide.

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