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Swiss growth fails to ignite, SNB likely to remain on hold

Summary:
Macroview Although there were positive components in the Q1 GDP report, we are reducing our full-year growth forecast for Switzerland to 0.9% this year Read full report hereGrowth estimates from SECO (the Swiss economic affairs secretariat) released on June 1 suggest that real GDP in Switzerland expanded by 0.1% q-o-q (0.3% q-o-q annualised, 0.7% y-o-y) in Q1, lower than consensus expectations of 0.3% and Q4 2015 growth of 0.4%.But the GDP components were more encouraging than what the headline growth would suggest. GDP growth was primarily supported by private consumption , which increased by a strong 0.7% q-o-q in Q1, while much of the weakness was due to a drop in government spending and inventories. Overall, GDP growth is likely to gather pace in the next quarters, according to latest economic indicators (PMI data and the Swiss KOF barometer). Nevertheless, although we are leaving our forecasts for the quarterly pace of growth for the rest of the year unchanged, today’s Q1 figure mechanically pushes down our GDP forecast for 2016 as a whole from 1.1% to 0.9%.Although exports increased quite sharply in Q1, the Swiss franc is still strongly overvalued and continues to weigh on export dynamics. But healthy growth in the euro area, Switzerland’s main trading partner, has partly helped to compensate for the strength of the Swiss franc.

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Although there were positive components in the Q1 GDP report, we are reducing our full-year growth forecast for Switzerland to 0.9% this year

Swiss growth fails to ignite, SNB likely to remain on hold

Growth estimates from SECO (the Swiss economic affairs secretariat) released on June 1 suggest that real GDP in Switzerland expanded by 0.1% q-o-q (0.3% q-o-q annualised, 0.7% y-o-y) in Q1, lower than consensus expectations of 0.3% and Q4 2015 growth of 0.4%.

But the GDP components were more encouraging than what the headline growth would suggest. GDP growth was primarily supported by private consumption , which increased by a strong 0.7% q-o-q in Q1, while much of the weakness was due to a drop in government spending and inventories. Overall, GDP growth is likely to gather pace in the next quarters, according to latest economic indicators (PMI data and the Swiss KOF barometer). Nevertheless, although we are leaving our forecasts for the quarterly pace of growth for the rest of the year unchanged, today’s Q1 figure mechanically pushes down our GDP forecast for 2016 as a whole from 1.1% to 0.9%.

Swiss growth fails to ignite, SNB likely to remain on hold

Although exports increased quite sharply in Q1, the Swiss franc is still strongly overvalued and continues to weigh on export dynamics. But healthy growth in the euro area, Switzerland’s main trading partner, has partly helped to compensate for the strength of the Swiss franc. Therefore, we believe the Swiss National Bank is likely to keep its monetary policy stance unchanged at its next policy meeting on June 16.

Overall, in the absence of systemic crisis in the euro area, Switzerland’s subdued growth outlook and very low interest rates, as well as the Swiss franc’s fundamental overvaluation (see chart) favour a gradual depreciation of the Swiss franc against the euro.

Nadia Gharbi
Nadia Gharbi is economist at Pictet Wealth Management. She graduates in Université de Genève, Les Acacias, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland Do not hesitate to contact Pictet for an investment proposal. Do not hesitate to contact Pictet for an investment proposal. Please contact Zurich Office, the Geneva Office or one of 26 other offices world-wide.

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