1. Activity increased during the Commitment of Traders reporting week ending 8 December. There were four significant (10k+ contracts) gross currency adjustments by speculators. Given that this period covers the second largest gain in the euro's history, it is surprising that it did not meet the threshold. It is astounding that only that speculators added only 1.8k contracts to their gross long position 2. The bears covered 11.7k short yen contracts, leaving them 94.5k. Both the...
Read More »Technical Condition of the Greenback on the Eve of Lift-Off
The US dollar turned in a mixed performance in the week following the ECB's surprise and the healthy US jobs report. In some ways, the greenback was like a fulcrum, not the driver. The dollar-bloc currencies and the Norwegian krona were on one side, and the euro, Swiss franc, yen, and sterling were on the other. The continued, and sharp drop in energy prices and commodity prices more generally, coupled with risk-off impulses spurred by equity market declines, and year-end position...
Read More »Emerging Markets: What has Changed
1) South African President Jacob Zuma fired Finance Minister Nene and replaced him with little-known ANZ lawmaker David Van Rooyen 2) S&P revised the outlook on South Africa’s BBB- rating from stable to negative 3) People’s Bank of China announced the publication of a new CNY basket on its website 4) Moody’s put Brazil’s Baa3 rating on review for possible downgrade 5) Brazil’s Supreme Court suspended for a week the creation of the congressional impeachment committee 6) Relations...
Read More »Insight into the ECB
Investors, fellow central bankers, and the media continue to try to make sense of last week's ECB surprise. We had argued that given the market positioning, especially the dramatic accumulation of speculative short euro positions since the middle of October, that the market was prone to a correction. The issue was really one of timing. Was it going to materialize after the ECB meeting or after the US jobs data? Or could it wait until after the FOMC meeting. This means that there...
Read More »Commodity Weakness takes a Toll, Rand Fall Continues, US Retail Sales Awaited
The US dollar is confined to narrow ranges against the euro and sterling after pushing higher yesterday. The greenback is staging stronger upticks against the yen but is struggling to resurface above previous support in the JPY122.25 area. Weak commodity prices and the loss of upside momentum has seen profit-taking in the Australian and New Zealand dollars. The Canadian dollar remains heavy. The US dollar has extended its gains to new multi-year highs. It began the week near...
Read More »How Peak Debt Constrain the Fed from Moving Rates Higher
We have argued for a long time that 2016 will probably be a year of recession in the US and the Federal Reserve’s intent on raising rates will only help expedite it. We believe the current rate cycle will be short lived as the Federal Reserve is constrained by the heavy debt load weighing on the US economy. Or more specifically, the large share of unproductive and counterproductive debt that drain the US economy for resources. Source: Federal Reserve – Financial Accounts of the United...
Read More »Great Graphic: A Divergence that Gives China a Headache
China was instructed by the IMF that as an operational requirement for joining the SDR that the gap between the onshore and offshore yuan (CNY and CNH respectively) needed to close. This was important for central banks to hedge. The opposite is taking place. That is what this Great Graphic, created on Bloomberg depicts. The yellow line is CNH. The white line is CNY. When PBOC facilitated a mini-devaluation in August, the spread widened out. However, in September and October, as it...
Read More »Greenback Recovers, but Antipodeans Advance
There are two broad themes among the major currencies today. The first is the pullback in the euro and yen after yesterday's run-up. Position adjustments with the help of stop losses seemed to be the key consideration. Both the euro and yen extended the recovery seen in the second half of last week. Year-end considerations, both in terms of positioning and less liquidity, likely played a role as well. The second broad theme is the relative strength of the Australian and New Zealand...
Read More »France, Schengen and the Future of Europe
The second round of French regional elections will be held this weekend. The first round last weekend saw the National Front do best in terms of popular votes and led in six of the twelve regions. The National Front is not simply anti-austerity, but it is anti-EMU. In regions that NF garnered more than 40% of the vote, the Socialists have withdrawn their candidate and urged their supporters to vote for the center-right candidate to boost the chances of defeating NF. Sarkozy, who...
Read More »Dollar Bloc Remains Soft, but Euro, Sterling and Yen Firm
The US dollar continues its mixed performance. The fragile stability of commodity prices today is not lending much support to the Australian and New Zealand dollars though the Canadian dollar is flat after yesterday's slide. The euro has pushed above $1.09 for the first time this week. We had suggested a $1.08-$1.10 range would likely dominate this week. Technically, it appears poised to test the upper end of that range. Stops above the $1.1010 retracement objective could carry the...
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