Tuesday , April 16 2024
Home / SNB & CHF / Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Summary:
Hammering the Spread The price of gold fell nine bucks last week. However, the price of silver shot up 33 cents. Our central planners of credit (i.e., the Fed) raised short-term interest rates, and threatened to do it again in December. Meanwhile, the stock market continues to act as if investors do not understand the concepts of marginal debtor, zombie corporation, and net present value. People believe that the Fed must fight inflation, hiking rates to prevent overheating. Maybe. What the Fed is in fact doing is pushing the yield curve towards inversion. It’s not there yet, but right now the 3-month Treasury yield is 2.22%, while the 10-year yields 3.06%. Here is a graph of the spread between the 2- and 10-year.

Topics:
Keith Weiner considers the following as important: , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

This could be interesting, too:

Robert P. Murphy writes Simon Guenzl vs. Dave Smith on Open Borders

Sean Twomey writes Why Politicians and Bureaucrats Choose Politics over Sound Economics

David Gordon writes The Non-Austrian Theory of the Nonbusiness Cycle

Marc Chandler writes Where We Stand

Hammering the Spread

The price of gold fell nine bucks last week. However, the price of silver shot up 33 cents. Our central planners of credit (i.e., the Fed) raised short-term interest rates, and threatened to do it again in December. Meanwhile, the stock market continues to act as if investors do not understand the concepts of marginal debtor, zombie corporation, and net present value.

People believe that the Fed must fight inflation, hiking rates to prevent overheating. Maybe. What the Fed is in fact doing is pushing the yield curve towards inversion. It’s not there yet, but right now the 3-month Treasury yield is 2.22%, while the 10-year yields 3.06%. Here is a graph of the spread between the 2- and 10-year.

Fed New Guy

Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

The Federal Reserve – carefully inching forward to Bustville - Click to enlarge

In 2014, before the Fed had hinted at hiking rates, the spread was over 250 basis points (i.e., 2.5%). As we recall, the first hints were around July 2015. And the first hike was in December 2015. By that time, the spread had compressed to half— 124bps.

Now, it is down below 1/10, a scant 27 bps. Mr. Fed Rate Hike, meet Dr. Falling Interest Rate Trend. He will take care of you, take care of you real good…

US Yield Curve, Nov 2012 - Oct 2018

Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

10-year note minus 2-year note yield spread as a proxy for the steepness of the yield curve. Note: coming out of a zero interest rate regime, a yield curve inversion is not required prior to a recession and therefore may never happen (Japan had five recessions since 1989 that were not preceded by a full yield curve inversion). However, the yield curve will still flatten ahead of an economic bust and widen steeply just as the bust is about to begin. Major lows in gold prices often coincide with an extremely flat or inverted yield curve. [PT] - Click to enlarge

Fundamental Developments

We will look at the supply and demand fundamentals of both metals. But, first, here is the chart of the prices of gold and silver.

Gold and Silver Price

(see more posts on gold price, silver price, )
Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Gold and silver priced in USD - Click to enlarge

Gold:Silver Ratio

Next, this is a graph of the gold price measured in silver, otherwise known as the gold to silver ratio (see here for an explanation of bid and offer prices for the ratio). It fell dramatically this week; especially on Friday.

Gold:Silver Ratio

(see more posts on gold silver ratio, )
Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Gold-silver ratio - Click to enlarge

Gold Basis and Co-basis and the Dollar Price

Here is the gold graph showing gold basis, co-basis and the price of the dollar in terms of gold price.

The price of gold is down a bit (shown here as a rise in the dollar, measured in gold), and the scarcity of gold is up a bit.

The Monetary Metals Gold Fundamental Price fell $6 to $1,352. But the action was not in gold last week.

Gold Basis and Co-basis and the Dollar Price

(see more posts on dollar price, gold basis, Gold co-basis, )
Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Gold basis, co-basis and the USD priced in milligrams of gold - Click to enlarge

Silver Basis and Co-basis and the Dollar Price

So let’s look at silver.

In silver, the price rose and the co-basis fell. The Monetary Metals Silver Fundamental Price fell 11 cents to $15.83.

We hear many anecdotes of a pickup of retail silver product sales, but the data so far show this is mostly a repositioning of speculators — to get the market price closer to where it would be based on fundamentals.

Silver Basis and Co-basis and the Dollar Price

(see more posts on dollar price, silver basis, Silver co-basis, )
Yield Curve Compression – Precious Metals Supply and Demand

Silver basis, co-basis and the USD priced in grams of silver - Click to enlarge

Charts by stockcharts, Monetary Metals

Chart and image captions by PT


Tags: ,,,,,,,,,,,
Keith Weiner
Keith Weiner is president of the Gold Standard Institute USA in Phoenix, Arizona, and CEO of the precious metals fund manager Monetary Metals. He created DiamondWare, a technology company that he sold to Nortel Networks in 2008. He writes about money, credit and gold. In March 2015 he moved his column from Forbes to SNBCHF.com

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *